Choosing the right location is critical for your UAE venture. While Dubai often grabs headlines, a company setup in Sharjah presents a compelling, strategic alternative for many entrepreneurs and SMEs.
Sharjah is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, lower operational costs, and strong industrial base. It offers a balanced ecosystem of thriving free zones and a dynamic mainland market.
This article provides a clear, step-by-step look at the process, benefits, and key considerations for a successful company setup in Sharjah.

Sharjah stands out for several unique reasons. It is the UAE's third-largest emirate and is known as its cultural and intellectual capital.
The cost of company setup in Sharjah, along with ongoing operational expenses like office rent and labour, is generally more affordable than in neighbouring Dubai. This makes it ideal for startups and small to medium-sized businesses.
Its strategic location provides easy access to Dubai and the Northern Emirates. Major highways and proximity to Sharjah Port and Sharjah International Airport offer excellent logistics links.
For industries focused on manufacturing, trading, education, and cultural services, Sharjah provides a highly supportive environment.
Understanding the two primary pathways for a company setup in Sharjah is your first major decision.
Sharjah Mainland Company: A mainland license allows you to conduct business anywhere in the UAE and directly with the local market. It requires a local service agent (LSA) or, for certain activities, a local Emirati partner who holds 51% of the shares.
This is essential for businesses like retail, construction, and restaurants that need to trade directly with the public and government entities within the UAE.
Sharjah Free Zone Company: Setting up in a free zone like Sharjah Airport International Free Zone (SAIF Zone) or Hamriyah Free Zone (HFZA) offers 100% foreign ownership, full profit repatriation, and various tax benefits.
Free zones are perfect for international trading, logistics, light manufacturing, and service companies targeting clients outside the UAE.
The exact process varies between mainland and free zones, but the general roadmap shares common steps.
Step 1: Define Your Activity and Structure. Decide your legal form (e.g., LLC, Free Zone Establishment) and precise business activities. This dictates the license type and required approvals.
Step 2: Reserve Your Trade Name. Submit your proposed company name to the Department of Economic Development (DED) for mainland or the relevant free zone authority for approval.
Step 3: Apply for Initial Approvals. Submit your application and documents. For mainland, this includes securing your local partner/LSA agreement. Free zones will review your business plan.
Step 4: Secure Your Physical Space. Mainland companies need an office or warehouse lease registered with the Ejari system. Free zones offer flexible options from desks to warehouses.
Step 5: Finalize Your License. Draft and notarize the Memorandum of Association (for mainland LLCs), pay all fees, and receive your formal business license.
Following these steps systematically is key to a smooth company setup in Sharjah.
The advantages of a company setup in Sharjah extend beyond lower costs.
Tax Advantages: Companies enjoy zero personal income tax and zero corporate tax on most activities, aligning with UAE policy. Free zones often offer extended tax holidays and customs duty exemptions.
Ownership Flexibility: Free zones grant 100% foreign ownership. Mainland setups can now benefit from the revised Commercial Companies Law, allowing up to 100% ownership in over 1,000 strategic activities.
Strategic Industry Clusters: Sharjah has specialized zones for industry, media, publishing, and healthcare, fostering collaboration and growth.
Streamlined Government Services: Authorities like the Sharjah Economic Development Department and free zone administrations are known for efficient, digital-friendly services.

Budgeting accurately is crucial. Costs for a company setup in Sharjah are variable.
For a mainland LLC, costs include trade name reservation, license fees, notarization of MOA, office rental (Ejari), and the local partner/LSA fee. Initial capital requirements depend on your activity.
In free zones, costs are typically packaged. You pay for the license, registration, and your chosen office/warehouse space. Some free zones have minimal share capital requirements.
Remember to budget for ancillary costs: visas, medical insurance, potential translation of documents, and professional service fees if you hire a consultant.
Awareness of potential hurdles ensures a smoother launch for your company setup in Sharjah.
Choosing the Wrong License Type: Selecting an incorrect legal form or business activity can limit operations. Solution: Consult the official authority lists or seek professional advice early.
Navigating Local Sponsorship (Mainland): Finding a reliable local service agent or partner is vital. Solution: Conduct thorough due diligence or use reputable business setup partners with vetted networks.
Real Estate and Location Selection: Picking an office that doesn't suit your budget or logistical needs can be a setback. Solution: Physically visit different areas and free zone facilities. Consider flexi-desk or executive office solutions initially.
Visa Processing Delays: Employee visa issuance can sometimes be slower than expected. Solution: Ensure all employee documents are attested correctly and apply well in advance of their start date.
Q1: What is the typical timeframe to complete a company setup in Sharjah?
A1: The timeline can vary. A free zone company setup can be completed in as little as 5-10 working days after document submission. A mainland LLC may take 2-4 weeks, depending on the complexity of activity approvals and real estate registration.
Q2: How many employee visas can I get with my new company?
A2: The number of visas is directly tied to the size of your office space. Authorities allocate a specific quota (e.g., 1 visa per 8-10 sq. ft. of office space). Free zones often have clear quota packages. You can apply for more visas by leasing a larger office.
Q3: Can I operate my Sharjah free zone company in Dubai or Abu Dhabi?
A3: A Sharjah free zone company is licensed to operate within that free zone and conduct international business. To conduct commercial activities within the UAE local market (like Dubai), you would typically need to either establish a separate mainland entity or work through an approved local distributor/agent.
Q4: Is it difficult to open a corporate bank account after setup?
A4: Bank account opening requires thorough due diligence from all UAE banks. Being well-prepared with a solid business plan, clear financial projections, and all company documents is essential. Using a business setup consultant can help navigate this process with suitable banking partners.
Q5: Why would I choose Sharjah over Dubai for my company setup?
A5: While both are excellent, Sharjah often wins on lower operational costs (rent, salaries), offers a strategic industrial focus, and provides a less congested business environment. It's ideal for cost-conscious businesses, manufacturing, and those who value a more traditional UAE cultural setting with easy access to Dubai's market.






Zhuoxin Consulting relies on its Chinese service network and Dubai executive team to provide professional one-stop business services without communication barriers for Chinese companies to enter the Middle East market. Its business covers company establishment and maintenance, accounting and taxation, bank account opening, PRO services and business services.
Zhuoxin Consulting has high-quality business resources and maintains close cooperation with many free zones, bankers and tax departments in the UAE to escort your expansion in the Middle East market.
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